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Была в сети 16.11.2024 23:21

Тигранян Астхик Ишхановна

учитель английского языка

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О Великобритании и флаге

13.01.2021 07:14

Презентация по страноведению на тему О Великобритании и флаге

The UK part of Europe and is a member of the European Union (EU).
The UK is situated north-west of the European continent between the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea.
It has a total land area of 244,100 square kilometres, of which nearly 99% is land and the remainder inland water. From north to south it is about 1,000 kilometres long.
The official name of the UK is the " United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ".

England is
represented
by the flag
of St. George
In 1194 A.D., Richard I of England introduced the Cross of St. George, a red cross on a white ground, as the National Flag of England.

Scotland is
represented
by the flag
of St. Andrew (a diagonal white cross form (called a saltire) on a blue field)

The Union Flag, popularly known as the *Union Jack, is the national flag of the United Kingdom. It is the British flag.

After Queen Elizabeth I of England died in 1603, King James VI of Scotland inherited the English throne and became King James I of England.
On 12 April 1606 , the National Flags of Scotland and England were united for use at sea, thus making the first Union 'Jack'.

Ireland is represented by the cross of St. Patrick
O n 1 January 1801, Ireland was united with Great Britain and it became necessary to have a new National Flag in which Ireland was represented.
The cross St Patrick was combined with the Union Flag of St George and St Andrew, to create the Union Flag .

England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland were now all joined together and called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The name was later changed to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland when the greater part of Ireland left the United Kingdom in 1921