Презентация к уроку по английскому языку в 8 классе по теме "Времена группы Perfect"

Времена группы «Perfect»

Irina Averkieva

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

обозначает

(настоящее совершенное)

Past Perfect

действие, которое совершилось в прошлом, но связано с настоящим своим результатом.

(прошедшее совершенное)

действие, которое закончилось к определённому моменту в прошлом

(предпрошедшее время).

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

Сигнальные слова

(настоящее совершенное)

Past Perfect

already – уже

(прошедшее совершенное)

just – только что

by 5 o’clock yesterday – к 5 часам вчера

by Saturday – к субботе

yet – ещё

never – никогда

by that time – к тому времени

ever – когда-либо

today – сегодня

this week – на этой неделе

this month (year)

for 3 years – в течение 3 лет

since last year – с прошлого года

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

(настоящее совершенное)

I

Past Perfect

(прошедшее совершенное)

We

I

You

He

They

She

It

He

We

She

You

It

They

have

had V 3

V 3

has

V 3 – правильные глаголы - ed

неправильные глаголы - 3 ий столбик табл. неправ. гл.

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

(настоящее совершенное)

Past Perfect

I

(прошедшее совершенное)

We

I

He

You

They

She

It

He

We

You

She

It

They

have not

(haven’t)

had not V 3

(hadn’t)

V 3

has not

(hasn’t)

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

(настоящее совершенное)

Past Perfect

(прошедшее совершенное)

Have

?

Had

Has

I

we

you

they

I

he

she

it

we

you

they

V 3 ?

V 3 ?

he

she

it

V 3 ?

Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

Краткие ответы

(настоящее совершенное)

Present Perfect

Yes , have.

(настоящее совершенное)

Yes, had.

No, have not.

Yes, has.

No, had not.

No, has not.

I

I

we

he

you

she

it

they

we

you

they

he

she

it

Write Past Participle ( V 3 )

• Do – done , play – play ed
• Go, have, open, watch, read, write, learn, make, wash, pay, cook, send, spend, meet, explain, buy, fly, see, take, grow, help.

Write in the Present Perfect

• We ( write ) a dictation today.
• My friend ( help ) me with English.
• I ( have ) already my breakfast.
• Mother ( tell ) us an interesting story.
• He never ( see ) a frog.
• They ( prepare ) a good report.
• She ( open ) a box of chocolates.
• Ann ( buy ) a new dress this week.

Check yourself! Write in the Past Perfect!

• We have written a dictation today.
• My friend has helped me with English.
• I have already had my breakfast.
• Mother has told us an interesting story.
• He has never seen a frog.
• They have prepared a good report.
• She has opened a box of chocolates.
• Ann has bought a new dress this week.

Check yourself!

• We had written a dictation.
• My friend had helped me with English.
• I had already had my breakfast.
• Mother had told us an interesting story.
• He had never seen a frog.
• They had prepared a good report.
• She had opened a box of chocolates.
• Ann had bought a new dress.

Your homework

• Write these sentences in the negative and interrogative forms ( in the Present Perfect and Past Perfect).