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Была в сети 12.05.2020 17:08
Топчубай кызы Басбубу Топчубаевна
Учитель английского языка
41 год
3 519
19 011 
Местоположение
Public schools: Eton.
Категория:
Английский язык
07.05.2020 09:16
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«Public schools: Eton.»
8. Read the text and answer the following questions
1. What is Eton famous for?
2. How do schoolchildren spend their free time?
PUBLIC SCHOOLS: ETON
Eton is one of the oldest and best-known public schools for boys, at the town of Eton, near Windsor, on the River Thames.
The school was founded in 1440.
Many famous people of Britain studied at Eton. The most famous of all Etonians is perhaps the Duke of Wellington victor of Waterloo and later Prime Minister. Twenty of Britain’s Prime Ministers were educated at Eton. There were future writers among the students from
Thomas Gray,
| Thomas Gray | |
| Portrait by John Giles Eccardt, 1747–1748 | |
| Born | 26 December 1716 |
| Died | 30 July 1771 (aged 54) |
| Occupation | Poet, historian |
| Alma mater | Peterhouse, Cambridge |
Percy Bysshe Shelly
| Percy Bysshe Shelley | |
| Portrait of Shelley, by Alfred Clint (1829) | |
| Born | 4 August 1792 |
| Died | 8 July 1822 (aged 29) |
| Occupation | Poet, dramatist, essayist, novelist |
| Alma mater | University College, Oxford (no degree) |
| Literary movement | Romanticism |
| Spouse | Harriet Westbrook |
|
| |
| Signature |
|
and Henry Fielding
| Henry Fielding | |
|
| |
| Born | 22 April 1707 |
| Died | 8 October 1754 (aged 47) |
| Pen name | "Captain Hercules Vinegar", also some works published anonymously |
| Occupation | novelist, dramatist and magistrate |
| Nationality | English |
| Period | 1728–54 |
| Genre | satire, picaresque |
| Literary movement | Enlightenment, Augustan Age |
| Relatives | Sarah Fielding, John Fielding |
to Aldous Huxley
| Aldous Huxley | |
| Huxley, 1954 | |
| Born | Aldous Leonard Huxley |
| Died | 22 November 1963 (aged 69) |
| Resting place | Compton, Surrey, United Kingdom |
| Occupation | Writer, novelist |
| Education | Eton College |
| Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
| Notable works | Brave New World Island Point Counter Point The Doors of Perception The Perennial Philosophy |
and George Orwell.
| George Orwell | |
| Orwell's press card portrait, 1943 | |
| Born | Eric Arthur Blair |
| Died | 21 January 1950 (aged 46) |
| Resting place | Sutton Courtenay, Oxfordshire, England |
| Pen name | George Orwell |
| Occupation | Novelist, essayist, journalist, critic |
| Alma mater | Eton College |
| Genre | Dystopia, roman à clef, satire |
| Subject | Anti-fascism, anti-Stalinism, democratic socialism, literary criticism, news, polemic |
Among the scientists are Robert Boyle,
| Robert Boyle | |
|
| |
| Born | 25 January 1627 |
| Died | 31 December 1691 (aged 64) |
| Nationality | Irish |
| Education | Eton College |
| Known for | Boyle's law |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physics, chemistry |
| Notable students | Robert Hooke |
| Influences | Galileo Galilei Otto von Guericke Francis Bacon Evangelista Torricelli[1] Samuel Hartlib[2] |
Sir John Herschel,
| Sir John Herschel, 1st Bt | |
| 1867 photograph by | |
| Born | 7 March 1792 |
| Died | 11 May 1871 (aged 79) |
| Resting place | Westminster Abbey |
| Residence | Slough |
| Nationality | British |
| Education | Eton College |
| Alma mater | St John's College, Cambridge |
| Known for | The invention of photography |
| Spouse(s) | Margaret Brodie Stewart |
and sir Joseph Banks.
| Sir Joseph Banks | |
| Sir Joseph Banks, as painted by Sir Joshua Reynolds in 1773 | |
| Born | 24 February 1743 (13 February O.S.) |
| Died | 19 June 1820 (aged 77) |
| Nationality | British |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
| Known for | Voyage of HMS Endeavour, exploration of Botany Bay |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Botany |
| Institutions | Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |
Boys usually stay at Eton for five years (between the ages of 13-18). There are two major libraries: College library and School library. The tutorial system allows pupils to choose their own academic tutors to supervise their work.
Sport plays an extremely important part in the life of most Etonians. The principal games are rugby and football, cricket and rowing, athletics, swimming, golf, tennis, fencing, judo and karate are all very popular.
The boys are offered a very wide range of opportunities for spare-time activities: art, sculpture, poetry and printmaking, woodwork, metalwork and silverwork; almost any musical instrument can be learnt; fifty societies, run by boys themselves, cater for enormous number of interests.
9. Let’s discuss the school education systems in our country and in the English speaking countries:
- What you like or don’t like in this or that school?
- What you do at school and after school?
- What you remember from your early schooling?
10. Read and discuss the text.
a. “Going to school in America today”
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