Таблица английских времен часть 1

Время

Указатели Времени

Характер действия

Active Voice (Действительный залог)

Passive Voice (Страдательный залог)

Вид сказуемого

Пример

Вид сказуемого

Пример

Present Simple (Indefinite)

Usually, everyday, always, often, sometimes, on Sundays

1. Обычное, повторяющееся действие.

2. Будущее действие согласно расписанию.

1. + ^toV1 (I, we, you, they)

V1 (e)s (he, she, it)

• 1) do not + ^toV1

2) does + ^toV1

? 1) Do + S + ^toV1

2) Does + S + ^toV1

S - подлежащее

1. + I play tennis well.

He plays football.

- They do not play tennis.

She does not play football.

? Do you play tennis?

Does he play football?

Who plays tennis well?

2. The plane reaches London at 9.45.

+ am

is + V3

are

• am not

is not + V3

are not

? Am

Is + S + V3

Are

+ Football is played in many countries.

-Football is not played in winter.

? Is football played in your school?

Past Simple (Indefinite)

Yesterday, last, year, ago, in 2018

Действие произошло в известном прошлом

+ V2

• did not + ^toV1

? Did + S+ ^totV1

+ I played tennis long ago.

-I did not play tennis last year.

? Did you play tennis last year?

Who played tennis last year?

+ + V3

- + V3

? + V3

+ Football was played in England in 1863.

-Football was not played in Russia in 1863.

? Was football played in Russia in 1863?

Where was football played?

Future Simple (Indefinite)

Tomorrow, next week, soon, in 2025

Действие произойдет в ближайшем будущем

+ +^toV1

- +^toV1

? + S+^toV1

+ He will play tennis next week.

­ He will not play tennis tomorrow.

? Will he play tennis the day after tomorrow?

+ will be + V3

-will not be + V3

? Will --- be + V3

+ Football will be played next week.

-Football will not be played tomorrow.

? Will football be played here tomorrow?