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Была в сети 28.10.2021 09:09

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Таблица "Present Simple" 4 класс

Категория: Английский язык

10.07.2017 14:17

Данная счема-таблица может быть полезной при изучении указанной грамматической темы. А также в качестве подсказки при выполнении тренировочных упражнений на отработку Present Simple.

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«Таблица "Present Simple" 4 класс»

Past Simple (Прошедшее простое время)

Употребляется:

- для обозначения простого действия, которое произошло в указанное время в прошлом:

Laura finished her work last week.

- для описания последовательных действий в прошлом: They played chess and then they discussed the game.

Образование: это вторая форма глагола.

Правильные глаголы			Неправильные глаголы
при помощи прибавления окончания –ed к первой форме глагола (неопределенной форме глагола)			смотри таблицу спряжения неправильных глаголов (II колонка)
Правописание:
- если глагол оканчивается на немую гласную –e, то –e опускается:		- to skate – skated
- если глагол односоставный (одна гласная и одна согласная в конце), то:		- to stop – stopped НО: to open - opened
-если глагол оканчивается на – y, посмотри, какая буква стоит перед –y:
- если гласная, то:		- to play - played
- если согласная, то:		- to study – studied - to try – tried - to cry - cried
- если глагол оканчивается на -l, то:		- to travel - travelled
Произношение:
[t]	[d]	[id]
1) после глухих согласных: - to help – helped - to work - worked	1) после звонких согласных: - to live – lived 2) после гласных: - to play - played	1) после [t], [d]: - to skate – skated - to want – wanted

Спряжение правильного глагола «to work».

Местоим	Типы предложений
	утвердительное	отрицательное		вопросительное
	Полная форма	Полная форма	Сокращ. форма	Вопрос	Краткий ответ
I – я	I worked	I did not work	I didn’t work	Did you work? Did I work?	Yes, I did. / No, I did not. = No, I didn’t.
you – ты	You worked	You did not work	You didn’t work	Did you work?	Yes, you did. / No, you did not. = No, you didn’t.
he – он	He worked	He did not work	He didn’t work	Did he work?	Yes, he did. / No, he did not. = No, he didn’t.
she – она	She worked	She did not work	She didn’t work	Did she work?	Yes, she did. / No, she did not. = No, she didn’t.
it – оно	It worked	It did not work	It didn’t work	Did it work?	Yes, it did. / No, it did not. = No, it didn’t.
we – мы	We worked	We did not work	We didn’t work	Did you work? Did we work?	Yes, we did. / No, we did not. = No, we didn’t.
you- вы	You worked	You did not work	You didn’t work	Did you work?	Yes, you did. / No, you did not. = No, you didn’t.
they - они	They worked	They did not work	They didn’t work	Did they work?	Yes, they did. / No, they did not. = No, they didn’t.

Спряжение неправильного глагола «to meet».

Местоим	Типы предложений
	утвердительное	отрицательное		вопросительное
	Полная форма	Полная форма	Сокращ. форма	Вопрос	Краткий ответ
I – я	I met	I did not meet	I didn’t meet	Did you meet? Did I meet?	Yes, I did. / No, I did not. = No, I didn’t.
you – ты	You met	You did not meet	You didn’t meet	Did you meet?	Yes, you did. / No, you did not. = No, you didn’t.
he – он	He met	He did not meet	He didn’t meet	Did he meet?	Yes, he did. / No, he did not. = No, he didn’t.
she – она	She met	She did not meet	She didn’t meet	Did she meet?	Yes, she did. / No, she did not. = No, she didn’t.
it – оно	It met	It did not meet	It didn’t meet	Did it meet?	Yes, it did. / No, it did not. = No, it didn’t.
we – мы	We met	We did not meet	We didn’t meet	Did you meet? Did we meet?	Yes, we did. / No, we did not. = No, we didn’t.
you- вы	You met	You did not meet	You didn’t meet	Did you meet?	Yes, you did. / No, you did not. = No, you didn’t.
they - они	They met	They did not meet	They didn’t meet	Did they meet?	Yes, they did. / No, they did not. = No, they didn’t.

Слова – «сигналы»

- yesterday – вчера - the day before yesterday – позавчера - in 1998 - в 1998 году

- last day/week/ Sunday – прошлый

- two days/weeks ago – 2 дня/недели (тому) назад - long time ago – давно; давным-давно

Спряжение глагола «to be» в Past Simple.

Местоим	Типы предложений
	утвердительное	отрицательное		вопросительное
	Полная форма	Полная форма	Сокращ. форма	Вопрос	Краткий ответ
I – я	I was	I was not	I wasn’t	Were you? Was I?	Yes, I was. / No, I was not. = No, I wasn’t.
you – ты	You were	You were not	You weren’t	Were you?	Yes, you were. / No, you were not. = No, you weren’t.
he – он	He was	He was not	He wasn’t	Was he?	Yes, he was. / No, he was not. = No, he wasn’t.
she – она	She was	She was not	She wasn’t	Was she?	Yes, she was. / No, she was not. = No, she wasn’t.
it – оно	It was	It was not	It wasn’t	Was it?	Yes, it was. / No, it was not. = No, it wasn’t.
we – мы	We were	We were not	We weren’t	Were you? Were we?	Yes, we are. / No, we are not. = No, we weren’t.
you- вы	You were	You were not	You weren’t	Were you?	Yes, you were. / No, you were not. = No, you weren’t.
they - они	They were	They were not	They weren’t	Were they?	Yes, they were. / No, they were not. = No, they weren’t.