Домашнее задание 28.09.2021

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Phrasal verbs:

Base on

• The film is based on true story.

Be over

• Their journey is over, so is mine.

Break down

• The car has broken down.

Break in

• Someone broke in and stole the computer.

Break up

• When does school break up?
• The pop group has broken up.

Bring up

• She was brought up in London.

Call for

• I will call for you at 7.

Call in

• She called in to see a friend.

Carry on

• He carried on walking despite the rain.

Carry out

• She carried out the plan according to the instructions.

Check in

• They checked in to a hotel.

Check out

• He checked out of the hotel.

Come on

• Come on or we will miss the bus.

Cross out

• Cross it out and write it again.

Cut up

• She cut up the cake into small pieces.

Deal with

• I’ve had some problems to deal with.

Depend on/upon

• It depends on what you want to do.

End up

• He plans to end up working in Australia.

Fill in

• You need to fill in a form.

Fill up

• He filled up the car with petrol.

Find out

• I must find out when he is arriving.

Get along

• How do you get along with Harry?

Get back

• When did you get back from New York?

Get down

• Get down at once!

Get in

• Can you get in through the window?

Get off

• We get off at the next bus stop.

Get on

• She got on with her work.

Get on (with)

• I’m getting on well with French.
• Do you get on well with Sam?

Get rid of

• Have you got rid of those old documents?

Get up

• What time do you get up in the morning?

Give back

• Give me back this book on Tuesday, please.

Give in

• Do you give in? Shall I tell you now?
• Have you given in your homework yet?

Give out

• Will you give out these papers for me, please?

Give up

• Has David given up playing tennis?

Give way

• You must give way to traffic at a roundabout.

Go for

• He went for the job.
• The dog went for the man.

Go off

• They went off to Australia.
• Suddenly the lights went off.

Go on

• The meeting went on until six o’clock.
• What’s going on?

Go out

• Are you going out this evening?
• The fire has gone out.

Go with/together

• Your tie doesn’t go with your shirt.

Grow up

• Children grow up fast.

Hang out

• to hang out with friends

Hang up

• She hung up at the end of the phone call.

Hold up

• He was held up in the heavy traffic for over two hours.

Keep in

• She kept the children in as it was so cold.

Keep on

• He kept on talking.

Keep up

• Keep up the good work!

Knock down

• He was knocked down by the car as he stepped into the road.

Lie down

• He lay down on the bed and tried to relax.
• The doctor asked him to lie down on his stomach.

Look after

• Who is looking after your baby now?

Look at

• “Have you decided what to do?” “No, I’m still looking at the various possibilities.”

Look for

• “I’m looking for Jim. Have you seen him?”
• He was looking for work as a builder.

Look forward to

• I’m looking forward to the party.

Look out

• Look out!

Look up

• Look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary.

Put away

• He put the book away.

Put down

• She put her name down.

Put off

• The meeting was put off until the following week.

Put on

• He put on a suit.
• Can you put on the light?
• He didn’t want to put on weight.

Put out

• The fire was quickly put out.

Put through

• Can you put me through to the manager?

Put up

• The company had to put up its prices.

Ring back

• “I’ m a bit busy- can I ring you back in a few minutes?”

Ring up

• to telephone somebody

Run out

• He ran out of time and didn’t finish.

Set off

• She set off early for work.

Set out

• They set out on the long journey.

Set up

• Her mother helped her to set up in business.

Split up

• She has just split up with her boyfriend.

Stay behind

• She stayed behind after the lesson to speak to the teacher.

Throw away

• He threw away the old TV.

Tidy up

• Please tidy up when you’ve finished.

Try on

• to try on shoes

Turn down

• Could you turn down the music?

Turn into

• The water had turned into ice.

Turn off

• She turned off the engine.

Turn on

• Can you turn on the TV?

Turn up

• Turn up the radio I can hardly hear it.

Wake up

• Another cup of coffee will wake me up.

Wash up

• I can help to cook and wash up.
• The breakfast things haven’t been washed up yet.

Work out

• I work out at the gym every day.

Wrap up

• wrap up a parcel

Write down

• Write down an address

Prepositional phrases:

According to

• According to Sarah they’re not getting on very well at the moment.
• According to Ella, it was the first time they had met.

At all

• I’m afraid I have nothing at all to say.
• We have no food at all.

At first

• At first, I thought he was joking but then I realized he meant it.

At last

• I’ve finished my essay at last!

At least

• You’ll have to wait at least an hour.
• It will cost at least 100 pounds.

At once

• You have to call him at once.
• Everything happened at once – she graduated, got a job, and got married, all in June!

At present

• “Are you busy?” “Not at present.”

At the same time

• No one likes conflict, but at the same time we have to deal with this problem.

Because of

• The flight was delayed because of bad weather.

By accident

• I deleted the file by accident.
• I found her letter by accident as I was looking through my files.

By hand

• All our rugs are made by hand in Pakistan.

By mistake

• I’ve paid this bill twice by mistake.

By name

• We knew only one of them by name.

Due to

• He almost died due to lack of oxygen.