Для решения задания №3 ВПР детям важно знать часть речи каждого слова.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк с пропусками, обозначенными буквами A − E, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Впишите полученные слова на места пропусков разборчивым почерком.
Dogs
Many experts think that around 20,000 years ago, wolves and humans started to live side by side. Over time, some wild animals became tamed. For example, wolves chased away dangerous animals. They ate food that humans А __________away. (THROW)
Dogs B _______________humans’ friends by accident. (NOT BECOME)
One of the reasons is that dogs are C __________ then other animals. (CLEVER)
They can D _____________quickly. (LEARN)
Most dogs learn new behavior in just four tries. If you have a dog, think of a new trick and try to teach it to do it. Keep the instruction enjoyable for the best results. When your dog E _____ a command, offer a small treat or say “Good dog!” (DO)
Seasons
Many people believe that winter is the longest season of the year, but it only A ______ that way. (FEEL)
In reality, all seasons B ______ the same length. (HAVE)
However, summer often C ______ the most popular season. (BE)
People D ______ more time outdoors when the weather is warm. (SPEND)
If you ask children about their favourite season, most of them E ______ summer without hesitation. (CHOOSE)
The First Photograph
The first photograph in history A ______ by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce in 1826. (TAKE)
Before that, people only B ______ pictures. (DRAW)
Niépce C ______ his camera obscura for many years. (USE)
The image D ______ a view from his window. (SHOW)
Today, photography E ______ one of the most common hobbies in the world. (BECOME)
Mirra Andreeva is a Russian tennis player. She was born in 2007. She is young but successful. She A the silver medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics in women's doubles with her partner Diana Shnaider. (WIN)
Mirra has got a sister who is three years B _________ than Mirra. (OLD)
Erica Andreeva is a professional tennis player too. C ___________mother’s name is Raisa Andreeva. (THEY)
She D___________interested in tennis for twenty years. She fell in love with the game after watching Marat Safin at the 2005 Australian Open. (BE)
She wanted her daughters E _________to play tennis. Now she helps them a lot. (BEGIN)
A bicycle
A bicycle is a two-wheeled machine that is pedaled by the rider’s feet. People A_______bikes for hundreds of years. Historians disagree about the invention of the bicycle. (USE)
Some historians think that Leonardo da Vinci B__________a sketch of a bicycle in 1492. (DRAW)
The first two-wheeled rider-propelled machine C_____________by Baron Karl von Drais de Sauerbrun of Germany. In 1817 he rode it for 14 km. (INVENT)
D_____________frame was made of wood and this bike didn’t have pedals. Nowadays there are different kinds of bikes. The mountain bicycle is used for riding on rough roads. (IT)
It has E_____________than 10 speeds, wide tyres, and strong wheels. (MANY)
An Unexpected Journey
Last weekend, my family and I went on a short trip to the mountains. It was a very ______ (A. EXCITE) experience because we had never been there before. The weather was cold, but we ______ (B. DECIDE) to go hiking anyway.
On the way up, we saw a small village where people were selling handmade souvenirs. My brother was very happy because he ______ (C. FIND) an old silver coin for his collection.
After a few hours of walking, we reached the top of the hill. The view was amazing, and I took a lot of pictures. My father, who loves photography, said my pictures were ______ (D. BEAUTY).
We spent the evening sitting by the fire and talking. It was one of the ______ (E. GOOD) weekends I have ever had!
A Visit to the Astronomy Fair
Last weekend, my school organized a trip to an astronomy fair. It was an ______ (A. EDUCATE) experience because we learned a lot about the universe.
One of the most ______ (B. EXCITE) moments was visiting the planetarium. We watched a simulation of the night sky and learned about different constellations.
The fair also had a section where we could see real meteorites and try out special space food. I was ______ (C. SURPRISE) by how astronauts eat and drink in space.
During a lecture, a scientist explained the challenges of space travel, including the ______ (D. DANGER) of being in zero gravity for long periods.
At the end of the event, I felt truly ______ (E. INSPIRE) to learn more about space exploration!
Chocolate
Chocolate A ______ from cocoa beans for thousands of years. (MAKE)
The ancient Maya and Aztecs B ______ a bitter chocolate drink. (DRINK)
They C ______ sugar to it. (NOT ADD)
When chocolate arrived in Europe, people started to sweeten it. Today, Switzerland D ______ more chocolate per person than any other country. (CONSUME)
If you visit Switzerland, you E ______ chocolate in almost every shop. (SEE)
A School History Project
This week, our class had to do a project about famous historical places. My group chose to research the Great Wall of China. It was an ______ (A. INCREDIBLE) experience because we learned many interesting facts.
The Great Wall is one of the ______ (B. LONG) structures in the world. It was built to protect China from invasions, and it took many years to complete.
One of the most ______ (C. SURPRISE) facts was that millions of workers helped build the wall. Some sections of the wall are more than 2,000 years old, which makes it one of the ______ (D. OLD) man-made structures still standing today.
At the end of the project, our teacher said it was one of the most ______ (E. INFORM) presentations of the class.
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