Полугодовая контрольная работа в 7 классе

7^th FORM. UNIT 2

TEST 2

VARIANT 2

LISTENING

Listen to a woman talking about her favourite place and answer the questions below.

1. Where is it?

2. How often do you go there?

3. What do you do there?

4. Why do you like it?

READING

Read the text and do the task after it.

ENGLAND

What's the difference between Great Britain and the United Kingdom? What's the best English music festival? And do English people really drink a lot of tea? Read about England and find out!

England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries are the island of Great Britain. The English Channel is in the south between England and France. People travel to France by ferry across the English Channel or by train through the Channel Tunnel which goes under the sea.

Over 50 million people live in England, that’s around 80% of the total UK population. It is a multicultural country where more than 250 languages are spoken in the capital city, London. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy. The head of the monarchy is Queen Elizabeth II, but laws and political decisions in England are made by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Houses of Parliament are in central London next to the River Thames and the most famous part is the clock tower, Big Ben.

Other large cities in England are Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds and Bristol. England is a very green country and has many rural areas of natural beauty such as ‘The Lake District’, an area with lots of lakes in the north, or ‘The New Forest’, a big area of forest in the south of the country.
Language
The official language of England is English, which is spoken today by millions of people all over the world. Many students go to England from other countries to study the language and learn about the culture. Although everyone speaks English, there are many different accents around the country. French was the official language in England between 1066 and 1362, which is why there are many French words and expressions in English such as ‘bon voyage’ for ‘have a good trip’ or ‘bouquet’ for ‘a bunch of flowers’.

Music
English people love music. In the summer you can go to music festivals all over the country like those at Glastonbury, Leeds or Reading. Glastonbury is a five-day festival of music, dance, comedy, theatre and circus and around 175,000 people go. Many people stay at the festivals for a few days and they camp in tents. People listen to all types of music, especially pop and rock. England has produced many international groups and singers like The Beatles, Amy Winehouse, Coldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele.

Sport
The most popular sports in England are football, rugby and cricket and most towns have a football, rugby and cricket ground where teams can play. English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are world-famous and English football players include David Beckham, Wayne Rooney and Frank Lampard. Women’s football is also popular and teams play in leagues and competitions all over the country. Every year, the English Rugby Union team play in the Six Nations Championship against Wales, Scotland, Ireland, France and Italy. Cricket is a England and is now played all over the world. People like to watch all these sports on TV and other sports like horse racing, tennis, snooker (a type of billiards) and motor racing.
Food
England is a very multicultural country and this has a big influence on the food people eat. Indian, Chinese and Italian cuisines are a popular alternative to traditional English food like fish sausage and mash (mashed potatoes). Many English people drink several cups of tea every day, usually with milk. However, different types of coffee, like espresso and cafe latte, and herbal teas are also popular.

Symbols
The national flag of England is white with a red cross. It is called the St George’s Cross because Saint George is the patron saint of England. St George’s Day is on April 23rd, but it’s not a public holiday. The rose is the national flower of England and the lion is the national animal. The lion is the symbol for many English sports teams.

Match the names with what they are and write a–j next to the numbers 1–10.

GRAMMAR

Ask questions (general, alternative, special and tag question) about the following sentence:

French became the second official language in Canada many years ago.

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